Last update :
19/11/2024
Immunosuppressant   Ciclosporin  
injection
Eye-drops Ointments Oral solution
Stability in solutions Stability of mixtures Factors which affect stability Compatibility Route of administration References pdf
   Chemical structure  

Tradename   Tradename     

Trade names are indicative and excipients composition can be different depending on the country and manufacturers

Cermox Argentina
Cyclosporine United States of America
Graftin India
Neolem Mexico
Panimum India
Sandimmum Argentina, Australia, Austria, Belgium, Chile, Colombia, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Great Britain, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Iran, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Malaysia, Mexico, Morocco, New Zealand, Norway, Peru, Poland, Portugal, Saudi Arabia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Tunisia, Turkey, United Arab Emirates
Sandimmum Iran, Poland
Sandimmume Canada, Netherlands, United States of America
References   injection   References : Ciclosporin  
Type Publication
93 Journal Hutchings SR, Rusho WJ, Tyler LS.
Compatibility of cefmetazole sodium with commonly used drugs during Y-site delivery.
Am J Health-Syst Pharm 1996 ; 53: 2185-2188.
140 Journal Pearson SD, Trissel LA.
Leaching of diethylhexyl phthalate from polyvinyl chloride containers by selected drugs and formulation components.
Am J Hosp Pharm 1993 ; 50: 1405-1409.
289 Journal Jim LK.
Physical and chemical compatibility of intravenous ciprofloxacin with other drugs.
Ann Pharmacotherapy 1993 ; 27: 704-707.
291 Journal Nieforth KA, Shea BF, Souney PF, Scavone JM.
Stability of cyclosporine with magnesium sulfate in 5% dextrose injection.
Am J Hosp Pharm 1993 ; 50: 470-472.
300 Journal Trissel LA, Gilbert DL, Martinez JF.
Compatibility of propofol injectable emulsion with selected drugs during simulated Y-site administration.
Am J Health-Syst Pharm 1997 ; 54: 1287-1292.
301 Journal Trissel LA, Gilbert DL, Martinez JF, Baker MB, Walter WV, Mirtallo JM.
Compatibility of parenteral nutrient solutions with selected drugs during simulated Y-site administration.
Am J Health-Syst Pharm 1997 ; 54: 1295-1300.
454 Journal Ptachcinski RJ, Logue LW, Burckart GJ, Venkataramanan R.
Stability and availability of cyclosporine in 5% dextrose injection or 0.9% sodium chloride injection.
Am J Hosp Pharm 1986 ; 43: 94-97.
455 Journal Venkataramanan R, Burckart GJ, Ptachcinski RJ, Blaha R, Logue LW, Bahnson A, Giam CS, Brady JE.
Leaching of diethylhexyl phtalate from polyvinyl chloride bags into intravenous cyclosporine solution.
Am J Hosp Pharm 1986 ; 43: 2800-2802.
471 Journal Shea BF, Ptachcinski RJ, O'Neill S, Cersosimo RJ, Sesin GP, Souney PF.
Stability of cyclosporine in 5% dextrose injection.
Am J Hosp Pharm 1989 ; 46: 2053-2055.
891 Journal Matsuura G.
Visual compatibility of sargramostim (GM-CSF) during simulated Y-site administration with selected agents.
Hosp Pharm 1992 ; 27: 200, 202, 209.
921 Journal Trissel LA, Gilbert DL, Martinez JF.
Incompatibility and compatibility of amphotericin B cholesteryl sulfate complex with selected other drugs during simulated Y-site administration.
Hosp Pharm 1998 ; 33: 284-292.
1302 Journal Parr MD, Barton SD, Haver VM, Porter WH.
Cyclosporine binding to components in medication administration sets.
Drug Intell Clin Pharm 1988 ; 22: 173-174.
1415 Journal Trissel L.A, Gilbert D.L, Martinez J.F, Baker M.B, Walter W.V, Mirtallo J.M.
Compatibility of medications with 3-in-1 parenteral nutrition admixtures.
JPEN 1999 ; 23: 67-74.
1508 Journal Voirol P, Berger-Gryllaki M, Pannatier A, Eggimann P, Sadeghipour F.
Visual compatibility of insulin aspart with intravenous drugs frequently used in ICU.
EJHP 2015 ;22:123-124.
1625 Journal Trissel LA, Saenz C, Williams YW, Ingram D.
Incompatibilities of lansoprazole injection with other drugs during simulated Y-site coadministration.
Int J Pharm Compound 2001 ; 5: 314-321.
1925 Journal Trissel LA , Williams KY, Gilbert DL.
Compatibility screening of linezolid injection during simulated Y-site administration with other drugs and infusion solutions.
J Am Pharm Assoc 2000 ; 40: 515-519.
1982 Journal Trissel LA, Ogundele AB.
Compatibility of anidulafungin with other drugs during simulated Y-site administration.
Am J Health-Syst Pharm 2005 ; 62: 834-837.
2007 Journal Gotardo MA, Monteiro M.
Migration of diethylhexyl phtalate from PVC into intravenous cyclosporine solutions.
J Pharm Biomed Anal 2005 ; 38: 709-713.
2087 Journal Ferreira E, Forest JM, Hildgen P.
Compatibility of dimenhydrinate injectable by Y administration.
Pharmactuel 2004 ; 37: 17-20.
2090 Journal Pere H, Chasse V, Forest JM, Hildgen P.
Compatibility of injectable pantoprazole in Y-site administration.
Pharmactuel 2004 ; 37: 193-196.
2108 Journal Trusley C, Kupiec TC, Trissel LA.
Compatibility of micafungin injection with other drugs during simulated Y-site co-administration.
Int J Pharm Compound 2006 ; 10: 230-232.
2109 Journal Pelletier E, Forest JM, Hildgen P.
Compatibilité de la kétamine injectable lors de l’administration en dérivé avec d’autres médicaments usuels.
Pharmactuel 2006 ; 39: 71-75.
2192 Journal Cochran BG, Sowinski KM, Fausel C, Overholser BR.
Physical compatibility and chemical stability of mycophenolate mofetil during simulated Y-site administration with commonly coadministered drugs.
Am J Health-Syst Pharm 2007 ; 64, 13: 1410-1414.
2247 Journal Chan P, Heatherly K, Kupiec T.C, Trissel L.A.
Compatibility of caspofungin acetate injection with other drugs during simulated Y-site coadministration.
Int J Pharm Compound 2008 ; 12, 3: 276-278.
2262 Journal Brammer MK, Chan P, Heatherly K, Trusley C, Kupiec TC, Trissel LA, Psathas PA, Gilmor T, Schaufelberger D.
Compatibility of doripenem with other drugs during simulated Y-site administratioN
Am J Health-Syst Pharm 2008 ; 65: 1261-1265.
2269 Journal Chan P, Bishop A, Kupiec TC, Trissel LA, Gole D, Jimidar IM, Vermeersch H.
Compatibility of ceftobiprole medocaril with selected drugs during simulated Y-site administration.
Am J Health-Syst Pharm 2008 ; 65, 16: 1545-1551.
2335 Journal Canann D, Tyler L.S, Barker B, Condie C.
Visual compatibility of i.v. medications routinely used in bone marrow transplant recipients
Am J Health-Syst Pharm 2009 ; 66, 8: 727-729
2730 Journal Coutsouvelis J, Yao-Da Dong, Witney K, Li W, Corallo C.
Evaluation of the physicochemical compatibility of cyclosporin infusion and parenteral nutrition when intravenously administered via the same central line lumen.
J Pharm Pract and Res 2015 ; 45: 152-158.
3012 Journal Sullivan T, Forrest J.M, Leclair G.
Compatibility of Cloxacillin Sodium with Selected Intravenous Drugs During Simulated Y-Site Administration
Hosp Pharm 2015 ; 50, 3: 214-220.
3216 Journal Legris ME, Valiquette ME, Lavoie A, Forest JM, Leclair G.
Compatibilité physique par évaluation visuelle du salbutamol injectable lors de son administration en Y.
Pharmactuel 2011 ; 44, 1 : 14-18
3229 Journal Li M, Forest JM, Coursol C, Leclair G.
Stability of cyclosporine solutions stored in polypropylene–polyolefin bags and polypropylene syringes.
Am J Health-Syst Pharm 2011 ;68:1646-1650.
3249 Journal Singh BM, Dedhiya MG, Dinunzio J, Chan P, Kupiec TC, Trissel LA, Laudano JB.
Compatibility of ceftaroline fosamil for injection with selected drugs during simulated Y-site administration.
Am J Health-Syst Pharm 2011 ; 68: 2163-2169.
3254 Journal Housman S.T, Tessier P.R, Nicolau D.P, Kuti J.L.
Physical compatibility of telavancin hydrochloride with select i.v. drugs during simulated Y-site administration
Am J Health-Syst Pharm 2011 ; 68: 2265-2270.
3408 Journal Tollec S, Touzin K, Pelletier E, Forest J.M.
Evaluation visuelle de la compatibilité physique de la naloxone avec d’autres médicaments intraveineux usuels.
Pharmactuel 2013 ; 46, 1 : 16-21.
3476 Journal Li M, Coursol C, Leclair G.
Stability of cyclosporine diluted with 0.9% sodium chloride injection or 5% dextrose injection and stored in ethylene-vinyl acetate containers.
Am J Health-Syst Pharm 2013 ;70:1970-1972.
3728 Journal Correard F, Savry A, Gauthier-Villano L, Pisano P, Pourroy B.
Visual compatibility of defibrotide with selected drugs during simulated Y-site administration.
Am J Health-Syst Pharm 2014 ; 71: 1288-1291.
3766 Journal Forrest J.M, Hildgen P.
Compatibilité de l’acétylcystéine injectable lors de son administration en Y avec d’autres médicaments usuels
Pharmactuel 2014 ; 47, 3 : 161-165.
3767 Journal Legris M.E, Lavoie A, Forrest J.M, Hildgen P.
Compatibilité par évaluation visuelle du thiopental injectable lors de son administration en Y avec des médicaments usuels.
Pharmactuel 2014 ; 47, 3 : 167-172.
3824 Journal Boudi S, Roy H, Forest JM, Leclair G.
Compatibilité physique de l'association amoxicilline-acide clavulanique en injection avec plusieurs autres médicaments lors d'une administration en Y.
Pharmactuel 2023 2023;56,3:91-98
3827 Poster Ghazi I.M, Hamada Y, Nicolau D.P.
Compatibility of tedizolid phosphate with selected intravenous drugs via simulated Y-site conditions.
ASHP Midyear 2015
3828 Poster Thabit A.K, Hamada Y, Nicolau D.P.
Ceftozolane/tazobactam physical compatibility during simulated Y-site administration.
ASHP Midyear 2015
3829 Poster So W, Kim L, Thabit A.K, Nicolau D.P, Kuti J.L.
Compatibility of isavunazonium sulfate during simulated Y-site administration.
ASHP Midyear 2015
3948 Journal Bouchoud L, Fonzo-Christe C, Klingm?ller M, Bonnabry P .
Compatibility of Intravenous Medications With Parenteral Nutrition - In Vitro Evaluation.
JPEN 2012 ;30. 416?424.
3985 Poster Manai M., Soussi M.A., Lazreg O., Drira C., Ben Tekaya S. et Razgallah Khrouf M.
Compatibilité physique entre médicaments injectables et nutrition parentérale pédiatrique : Evaluation in-vitro.
Hopipharm Congress 2017 - Nancy 2017
4319 Journal Lessard J-J, Caron E, Schérer H, Forest J-M, Leclair G.
Compatibility of Y-site Injection of Meropenem Trihydrate With 101 Other Injectable Drugs.
Hosp Pharm 2020 ; 55, 5: 332-337.
4389 Journal Côté K, Correal F, Metras M.E, Friciu M, Forest J.M, Leclair G.
Compatibilité physique des médicaments administrés en Y aux soins intensifs, en particulier la dexmédétomidine, le lévosimendan et la kétamine.
Pharmactuel 2019 ;52,4:206-213
4603 Journal Vallée M, Barthélémy I, Friciu M, Pelletier E, Forest J.M, Benoit F, Leclair G.
Compatibility of Lactated Ringer’s Injection With 94 Selected Intravenous Drugs During Simulated Y-site Administration.
Hosp Pharm 2021 ; 56, 4: 228-234.
4698 Journal Ayari G, D'Huart E, Vigneron J, Demoré B.
Y-site compatibility of intravenous medications commonly used in intensive care units : laboratory tests on 75 mixtures involving nine main drugs.
Pharmaceutical Technology in Hospital Pharmacy 2022

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